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Brazil must lead debate on regulation of artificial intelligence

Duration: 0:28:39.570396

The discussion centers on the regulation of artificial intelligence (AI) in Brazil, emphasizing the need for a collective national vision before implementing any rules. The speaker questions whether Brazil should view AI as a threat or as a valuable tool with potential benefits for education and industry. They argue against adopting a victim mentality and advocate for defining clear goals for AI in the country. Ronaldo Lemos, a technology and media expert, suggests that AI regulation should involve a multi-stakeholder approach, with input from various sectors of society. He cautions against simply replicating European models, as these are still untested and may not suit Brazil's unique context. Instead, he highlights Brazil's historic leadership in creating governance frameworks, such as the internet's civil framework, which was developed through broad societal participation. Lemos calls for an inclusive process to develop a Brazilian framework for AI, engaging educators, students, entrepreneurs, and community representatives to ensure that the regulation reflects the diverse needs and aspirations of the population. He stresses the importance of not allowing the regulation process to be dominated by legal professionals and advocates for a more comprehensive dialogue that captures the perspectives of those directly affected by AI technology.

Language: Brazilian Portuguese
Topics: Developing a National AI Strategy for BrazilInclusive and Context-Specific AI Regulation

Why Investors Don't Want to Put More Money into AI Companies

Duration: 0:22:38.820813

The speaker discusses the recent developments in the regulation of artificial intelligence (AI) in Brazil, drawing parallels to the European Union's approach. They emphasize that the risks associated with different types of AI should dictate varying levels of regulation. For instance, AI used in healthcare presents greater risks than that used in simple games, so the regulatory framework shouldn't be uniform across the board. The speaker expresses concerns about the complexity of Brazil's proposed legislation and its potential implications on local AI research and adoption. In a related context, Diogo Cortiz, a professor and researcher, joins a podcast to discuss investment in AI companies and its connection to global stock market fluctuations. He explains that the hype surrounding AI has led to significant investments from major tech companies, citing that Google alone invested over $170 million in AI training. However, recent reports from institutions like Goldman Sachs have tempered expectations about AI's impact on GDP growth, suggesting it might be less than previously thought. Despite skepticism, companies like Microsoft continue to invest heavily in AI due to its potential transformative power, indicating the ongoing evolution and rapid advancements within the AI sector. The speaker concludes by noting the ongoing development of smaller, more efficient AI models as a trend to watch.

Language: Brazilian Portuguese
Topics: AI Regulation in BrazilInvestment in AI

“Artificial intelligence will not kill SaaS,” says SAP

Duration: 0:27:21.035604

The conversation centers around the importance of integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into business strategies and evaluating its return on investment (ROI). Marisa interviews Matheus Souza, an innovation leader in Latin America and the Caribbean, discussing the ongoing debate about whether AI will replace certain job roles. Matheus emphasizes that AI and traditional roles can coexist, highlighting the complementary nature of the two. He argues that while AI can enhance business efficiency, human oversight and structured processes are essential for maximizing value. Matheus outlines how AI is already embedded in various aspects of business operations, stressing that successful integration requires a robust technological framework. He also discusses the company's plans for 2024 and beyond, outlining several components of their strategy that focus on incorporating AI-driven solutions while promoting user experience and productivity. Matheus concludes by noting that technology needs to evolve alongside effective practices to ensure reliability, equity, and overall business success.

Language: Brazilian Portuguese
Topics: Integrating AI into Business StrategiesAI’s Role in Efficiency and Job Coexistence

How Vivo uses artificial intelligence to improve customer experience and establish creative partnerships with large companies and startups

Duration: 0:17:22.151958

The discussion revolves around the evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) and its integration into business operations, particularly at Vivo, where Adriana Lica serves as the Director of Data and AI. In a podcast episode hosted by Marisa da Silva, Lica outlines how Vivo has been leveraging AI since 2014 to enhance customer service and operational efficiency. The main AI tool, called "aura," processes millions of customer interactions monthly across various platforms, enabling customer support, billing inquiries, and sales. Lica highlights the shift towards "action models" within AI—moving beyond just responding to questions to actively solving problems within the organization. The introduction of generative AI technologies has accelerated Vivo's initiatives, leading to improvements in both customer experience and employee support. Vivo has adopted a centralized governance model to ensure data security and effective use of AI across departments. Their focus is divided into two main areas: enhancing customer interactions through AI-driven solutions and supporting employees with tools that aid customer support staff. The partnership between Vivo and major tech companies like Microsoft and Google has been crucial for accessing cutting-edge technologies and fostering innovation. Through collaboration with these partners, Vivo aims to improve AI capabilities while safeguarding customer data. Overall, the conversation emphasizes Vivo's commitment to integrating AI to refine service delivery and operational processes, as well as its strategic partnerships to enhance AI expertise and application.

Language: Brazilian Portuguese
Topics: AI Evolution and Partnerships at Vivo

Beyond the Algorithm #7: "Safeguards are needed against the effects of AI on the job market"

Duration: 0:29:28.907755

The presentation by Marcello Rollemberg discusses the transformative yet contentious impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on various sectors such as economics, politics, culture, and the labor market. While AI has the potential to increase productivity, it also raises concerns about job displacement, wage disparities, and the widening gap between the wealthy and the poor. Rollemberg references a recent study indicating a 2% decline in demand for online workers in the U.S. and a 5% decrease in their wages following the advent of AI technologies. He emphasizes that the relationship between AI and the job market is not inherently friendly; instead, it often disrupts existing labor structures. He argues that AI could exacerbate inequalities if not implemented with caution, as it tends to devalue human labor in favor of machines, which are more efficient and do not suffer from human limitations. This raises concerns about the future of jobs in a world increasingly dominated by AI, particularly as machines begin to take on roles traditionally filled by higher-skilled professionals like managers, journalists, and even medical personnel. Rollemberg stresses the importance of thoughtful technological choices in AI development, particularly in Brazil, where automation is still in its initial stages. He warns that without a focus on generating employment, AI could lead to widespread job losses and further social inequalities, urging that the development of AI technologies should be aligned with job creation and support for the workforce. In summary, the discussion highlights the dual-edged nature of AI—holding both promises for enhanced productivity and serious threats to employment equity.

Language: Brazilian Portuguese
Topics: AI's Role in Widening Inequalities

How to integrate AI into education, according to Cogna's VP of Technology

Duration: 0:24:17.971000

The text discusses the aspirations of an organization to leverage artificial intelligence (AI) for enhancing educational processes. The speaker outlines a vision for developing a reference architecture based on intrinsic knowledge within the organization. They emphasize the need for effective data governance and the challenges of preparing data to feed AI models. Marisa Ângela, the executive editor, introduces Igor Freitas, Vice President of Technology at Cogna Educação, which operates in over 5,000 municipalities. He highlights the company's investment in generative AI to improve learning experiences and the importance of addressing data management challenges in the AI journey. Igor shares insights about Cogna's structured approach to AI project management, involving a dedicated team and streamlined governance processes. They discuss the significance of having well-defined technological capabilities and the creation of a marketplace for AI capabilities, which allows the organization to utilize secure data in training AI models. The conversation emphasizes the importance of collaboration among various teams, including legal and security, to ensure that data is handled properly and to foster innovation in educational solutions. Igor also mentions the intention to develop AI models while ensuring the protection of sensitive content, allowing for a focus on ethical AI utilization.

Language: Brazilian Portuguese
Topics: AI in Education

"AI needs to be regulated to protect individuals' digital rights," says Estela Aranha

Duration: 0:30:31.942292

The text discusses the regulation of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare, citing an example from the Brazilian SBT guide. It highlights concerns about the accuracy and trustworthiness of AI diagnostic machines, particularly in detecting lung cancer. The discussion emphasizes the importance of transparency and accountability in AI systems, especially when used in critical fields such as healthcare. Marisa, a host from a news platform, introduces Estela Aranha, the Secretary of Digital Rights at the Brazilian Ministry of Justice. Estela explains her involvement in drafting AI regulation, underlining the need for comprehensive rules to protect individuals' rights. The legislation is currently under discussion in the Brazilian Senate and aims to clarify existing rights while ensuring due process in automated decision-making. The proposed regulation involves risk-based assessments for AI systems, categorizing them according to the potential impact on individuals' lives, particularly in healthcare and education. Estela stresses the necessity of ensuring AI systems deliver accurate results and maintain their integrity, especially when linked to diagnostics that could affect patient safety. The conversation touches upon broader implications of AI in various sectors and the ongoing need for public discourse regarding its governance and ethical use.

Language: Brazilian Portuguese
Topics: AI Regulation in Healthcare

ChatGPT's first anniversary, what kind of future will it win

Duration: 0:09:23.990884

In the rapidly evolving world of technology, there have been several iconic turning points that have shaped the future. From the emergence of browsers showcasing the internet to the privatization of social media with Facebook, and the advent of the mobile era with the introduction of the iPhone, these pivotal moments have transformed the way we operate and interact with technology. PTE, a game-changer in the field, has quietly revolutionized the industry with its innovative capabilities. With its rapid growth and impact on consumer technology, PTE has become a key player in the tech industry. However, the rise of PTE also raises questions about the implications and ethical considerations of artificial intelligence technology. As we navigate through this rapidly changing landscape, it is essential to consider the potential impact of AI on society and the future of technology.

Language: Chinese
Topics: ChatGPTEthical Considerations in the Age of Artificial Intelligence

Only 18% of Brazilian retailers use artificial intelligence, says Cielo

Duration: 0:23:27.564896

The text discusses the importance of having a significant amount of data to achieve meaningful gains, particularly in the field of artificial intelligence (AI) within retail. It emphasizes the relevance of transactional data, which can include various customer behaviors, such as the speed of typing, the angle of holding a device, and interaction patterns. This data can be leveraged to identify patterns and potential fraud. The podcast segment features Estanislau Mendes from Cielo, who explains how the company is utilizing AI for predictive maintenance of payment terminals. He shares insights into customer engagement techniques and personalized navigation through tailored content and product recommendations. Despite widespread recognition of AI, only 18% of Brazilian retailers employ it in their operations. Estanislau notes that understanding the retail transformation goes beyond payment processing, highlighting a gap between awareness and actual application of AI technology. Cielo employs AI in various ways, such as predicting when devices may require maintenance based on communication from the terminals. This has led to improvements in customer experience and operational efficiency. He also discusses dynamic pricing strategies and the complexities of the supply chain, suggesting that while AI adoption remains low, organizations like Cielo are actively exploring its potential to enhance customer interactions and overall business processes.

Language: Brazilian Portuguese
Topics: Challenges and Opportunities in AI Adoption for Brazilian Retailers

Environment is the Means #18: Fragmented climate agenda could bring even more impacts to the environment

Duration: 0:28:16.156735

The radio program "Ambiente" aired by Rádio USP features a conversation with Olivia Ainbinder, a lawyer specializing in climate change and environmental law. Olivia discusses her journey into politics, her experience working with the Instituto Talanoa, and their project "Política por Inteiro," which monitors environmental policies and climate change using artificial intelligence to analyze government actions. She mentions her previous roles in various organizations and her founding of an initiative focused on climate change law. The conversation shifts to the challenges in Brazilian environmental policy, highlighting the fragmented nature of climate change agendas among legislators. Olivia points out that although there are groups like the Parliamentary Front for Environmentalists, a cohesive "climate caucus" is lacking. She notes that climate issues are often overshadowed by competing priorities in Congress, such as health and education, which complicates the legislative process. Olivia emphasizes the urgency of addressing climate change, referencing a recent report from the IPCC warning that the world is approaching unacceptable warming levels. The discussion wraps up with Olivia advocating for increased awareness and action in the legislative sphere, stressing the importance of monitoring both executive and legislative actions to safeguard environmental policies.

Language: Brazilian Portuguese
Topics: AI in Climate Change Monitoring: "Política por Inteiro" ProjectChallenges in Brazilian Environmental Policy and Legislative Action
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