Brazil must lead debate on regulation of artificial intelligence
The discussion centers on the regulation of artificial intelligence (AI) in Brazil, emphasizing the need for a collective national vision before implementing any rules. The speaker questions whether Brazil should view AI as a threat or as a valuable tool with potential benefits for education and industry. They argue against adopting a victim mentality and advocate for defining clear goals for AI in the country. Ronaldo Lemos, a technology and media expert, suggests that AI regulation should involve a multi-stakeholder approach, with input from various sectors of society. He cautions against simply replicating European models, as these are still untested and may not suit Brazil's unique context. Instead, he highlights Brazil's historic leadership in creating governance frameworks, such as the internet's civil framework, which was developed through broad societal participation. Lemos calls for an inclusive process to develop a Brazilian framework for AI, engaging educators, students, entrepreneurs, and community representatives to ensure that the regulation reflects the diverse needs and aspirations of the population. He stresses the importance of not allowing the regulation process to be dominated by legal professionals and advocates for a more comprehensive dialogue that captures the perspectives of those directly affected by AI technology.