Professor Gao Shen
Welcome to listen to the history of science. The tall and thin figure who is a regular at the meetings, having graduated from the Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, along with Einstein. With 21 Nobel laureates among its alumni, this institution produced many notable scientists. However, there was also a student named Auguste Piccard who excelled in hands-on projects. After graduation, he became a professor at the University of Brussels and was known for his ambidextrous teaching style. He excelled in abstract thinking and practical problem-solving, conducting groundbreaking research on the atmosphere and cosmic rays. Piccard was particularly interested in studying the Earth's atmosphere and cosmic rays but faced challenges in reaching the upper atmosphere for research. This led him to experiment with using balloons to ascend to high altitudes where traditional aircraft could not reach. Despite the risks involved, Piccard was determined to push the boundaries of scientific exploration. Piccard's innovative approach to balloon technology, using hydrogen instead of hot air, led to significant advancements in high-altitude research. He later experimented with helium, a safer alternative to hydrogen, to further his studies. Piccard's dedication to scientific exploration and his contributions to high-altitude research paved the way for future advancements in the field. Piccard's adventures in ballooning and his pioneering spirit inspired many, including cartoonists who immortalized his achievements in popular culture. His legacy lives on through his groundbreaking research and his fearless pursuit of scientific knowledge.